Amidst heightened regional tensions, Iran has reaffirmed its right to control the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that his country has the right to prevent the passage of ships belonging to the United States, Israel, and their allies. This declaration comes as the conflict between Iran, the United States, and Israel intensifies, sparking serious concerns within the international community.
Araghchi made these comments during a phone conversation with United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres regarding the security and humanitarian consequences of the US and Israeli attacks against Iran. He denounced the attacks on civilian targets, including schools and hospitals, and urged the UN to hold the "aggressors" accountable. Araghchi also rejected calls for restraint directed at Iran, arguing that it was the United States and Israel who initiated the aggression.
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important maritime chokepoints, with approximately one-fifth of global oil consumption passing through this route. Its closure would have disastrous consequences for the global economy. Iran has threatened to close the strait in response to economic sanctions and pressure from the United States.
Iran's position is that the insecurity in the strait is a direct consequence of the actions of the United States and Israel. Araghchi emphasized that Iran has taken measures to ensure the safety of navigation in the strait. However, recent reports indicate that Iran is blocking ships it considers linked to the United States and Israel.
In response to this situation, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres reaffirmed the need to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states. He also expressed his deep concern about the escalation of the conflict. The UN has called for humanitarian aid to be allowed to pass through the Strait of Hormuz. The UN Security Council is currently considering proposals to ensure the safety of navigation in the strait, but disagreements remain on how to address the issue.
The closure of the Strait of Hormuz would significantly disrupt global energy supplies, with potentially severe economic consequences. Tensions in the region remain high, and the international community is working to find a diplomatic solution to avoid further escalation.