Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has responded firmly to Donald Trump's threats to cut off trade relations with Spain, following Madrid's refusal to allow the use of its military bases for offensive strikes against Iran.
Sánchez stated that Spain would not be complicit in actions detrimental to the world and contrary to its values, solely out of fear of retaliation. This stance echoes Spain's opposition to the Iraq War in 2003. Spain's refusal to authorize the use of its Rota and Morón bases for offensive operations has provoked the anger of Trump, who called Spain a "terrible" ally and threatened to impose a total trade embargo.
In response, Sánchez reaffirmed Spain's commitment to peace and international law, stressing that it would not bow to external pressure. He warned that the conflict in Iran risked becoming a costly quagmire, similar to past U.S. interventions in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Sánchez's position has elicited mixed reactions. Supporters view him as a defender of European sovereignty against American dictates, while critics fear that it could isolate Spain and harm its relations with the United States in crucial areas such as intelligence and security. Spanish companies based in the United States also fear economic retaliation.
Despite the risks, Sánchez appears determined to maintain his position, aligning himself with a largely pacifist Spanish public opinion. He hopes his firm stance will strengthen his image with the progressive electorate and make him a leading figure in the European left.
Several European leaders have expressed their support for Sánchez in the face of Trump's threats. French President Emmanuel Macron contacted Sánchez to show his solidarity, while European Union officials stressed that any threat against a member state was a threat against the EU.
Spain maintains that it will not let the U.S. use its bases for strikes not covered by the UN charter. The EU requires that third countries treat it as a single customs bloc. Sánchez's firmness towards Trump is a test of European unity.