As the conflict in the Middle East intensifies, contradictory statements are emerging from Washington and Tehran. U.S. President Donald Trump has asserted that Iran is ready to negotiate an agreement to end hostilities, a claim immediately denied by Iranian authorities.
Trump stated that Iran was in a weak position and "wants a deal," even claiming that Tehran was pushing for an agreement. He also stressed that U.S. strikes could continue in the absence of a compromise. However, these remarks were categorically rejected by Iran, which denies any ongoing negotiations and refutes any idea of capitulation.
Tehran has reaffirmed its position, demanding a halt to the strikes, guarantees on its sovereignty, and compensation. An Iranian military spokesman mocked Trump's statements, suggesting that the United States was "negotiating with itself". Iran has also warned that the Strait of Hormuz will remain closed to "aggressors".
On the ground, military operations continue, with U.S. strikes aimed at weakening Iranian military capabilities. Iran continues to retaliate, maintaining constant pressure in the region. The conflict has already resulted in heavy casualties and considerable damage to infrastructure.
The situation has major repercussions on global energy markets. The Strait of Hormuz, a crucial maritime passage for oil trade, is at the center of concerns. Disruptions to maritime traffic have been reported, leading to tensions in energy markets. Brent crude oil exceeded $107 a barrel due to fears of supply disruptions. Some experts believe that oil could reach $150 a barrel even if the war ended immediately.
Despite official denials, indirect contacts between the United States and Iran are reportedly taking place through mediators, including Pakistan. Iran has reportedly responded to a 15-point U.S. proposal, while also setting its own conditions for ending the conflict. However, the gap remains wide between the two sides, and the risk of escalation remains high. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz is significantly disrupting the global supply of oil and natural gas, with potentially serious consequences for the global economy.
